Nothoscordum
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Nothoscordum image
Sue Carnahan
  • FNA
  • Gleason & Cronquist
  • Resources
T. D. Jacobsen & Dale W. McNeal Jr. in Flora of North America (vol. 26)
Herbs, perennial, scapose, from bulbs. Bulbs in general appearance very similar to some species of Allium, without alliaceous odor; outer coats membranous. Leaves usually present at flowering time, basal, imbricate, sheathing basally; blade filiform to linear. Inflorescences umbellate, subtended by spathe bracts; bracts 2, membranous. Flowers fastigiate, withering-persistent; tepals 6, 2-whorled, connate proximal 1/3 , 1-veined, subequal; stamens 6, adnate to tepal bases, included; filaments distinct, ± dilated basally, subulate and entire apically; anthers dorsifixed, oblong, introse; ovary superior, sessile, 3-locular; ovules several(-12); style filiform; stigma terminal, small. Fruits capsular, 3-lobed, membranous, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds black, angled [compressed or almost flat]. All species of Nothoscordum are native to the Americas. Nothoscordum gracile has become naturalized in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia; it spreads rapidly by seeds and bulblets.

Vascular plants of NE US and adjacent Canada
Much like Allium, but inodorous; fls perfect; tep 6, all alike; stamens 6; filaments slender, adnate to the base of the tep and half as long; anthers linear, introrse, versatile; ovary shallowly 3-lobed, with 6-10 ovules per locule; style straight, slender; stigmas 3, minute; fr loculicidal; perennial herbs from a coated bulb, with basal linear lvs, an erect scape, and a terminal determinate umbel subtended by 2 membranous bracts. 35, New World.

Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.

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Species within checklist: Flora of Dauphin Island, Mobile County, Alabama
Nothoscordum andinum
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Nothoscordum bivalve
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Nothoscordum borbonicum
Image of Nothoscordum borbonicum
Nothoscordum capivarinum
Image of Nothoscordum capivarinum
Nothoscordum fragrans
Image of Nothoscordum fragrans
Nothoscordum gracile
Image of Nothoscordum gracile
Nothoscordum stenandrum
Image of Nothoscordum stenandrum
Nothoscordum x borbonicum
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